Revista Historiar

O GOLPE DE 1964 E A DITADURA CIVIL-MILITAR NO BRASIL:

Ana Rita Fonteles Duarte, Ana Marilia Menezes Carneiro, Athaysi Colaço Gomes — Mon, 30 Dec 2024 00:00:00 -0300

Esta edição da Revista Historiar traz uma entrevista com Ana Rita Fonteles Duarte, professora Associada I do Departamento de História da Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC). Ao longo da entrevista, Ana Rita nos conta um pouco da sua trajetória e da experiência com estudos em História e Gênero, além de tecer reflexões acerca do campo da história da ditadura militar brasileira, os usos políticos do passado e as batalhas pela memória que ganharam terreno no espaço público brasileiro recente.

REPORT ON THE PERIOD OF CIVIL-MILITARY AUTHORITARIANISM IN AN ALTERNATIVE VERSION OF BRAZIL: Public appropriation of history and the digital distortion of reality

RONALDO LEONEL — Mon, 30 Dec 2024 00:00:00 -0300

Revisionism has been used as a tactic to diminish the memory of the dictatorship. One example is the film "1964: Brazil between weapons and books" (2019). The analysis of the work aims to understand how the revisionist discourse allows the audience to connect with history, considering Jörn Rüsen's concept of Historical Culture (1994). We believe that the normative content of the narrative played a crucial role in the lack of solidity in the historical research presented in the documentary.

DAS POLÍTICAS DE ESQUECIMENTO AO NEGACIONISMO DA DITADURA MILITAR BRASILEIRA.

Gabriela Cruz Abreu — Mon, 30 Dec 2024 00:00:00 -0300

The Brazilian Military Dictatorship is a sensitive past that mobilizes emotions, resentments, and narrative disputes in the public arena. However, in the last decade, the episode has been the constant target of historical denialism, especially through socio-digital networks. Thus, this article seeks to reflect on these denials about the years of lead and their dissemination in society.

A BRASILIDADE COMO FIGURA DA MEMÓRIA DA DITADURA CIVIL-MILITAR EM OBRAS DE ARTE CONTEMPORÂNEAS

Ana Carolina Lima Santos, Sarah Elisa Carvalho Moreira — Mon, 30 Dec 2024 00:00:00 -0300

Este artigo analisa cinco obras de arte contemporâneas que, ao materializarem memórias da ditadura civil-militar, evocam a noção de brasilidade. Observa-se como nelas símbolos nacionais são mobilizados de formas singulares para evidenciar a violência que era ocultada sob o patriotismo forjado pelo regime militar.

REPARAÇÃO E ANISTIA:

Matheus Vitorino — Mon, 30 Dec 2024 00:00:00 -0300

O artigo tem por objetivo investigar a atuação dos trabalhadores e militares cassados pela ditadura militar de 1964, em sua busca por influenciar a construção das legislações de anistia a partir da Lei de 1979. Em específico, o artigo procura analisar como a formação das associações e as conquistas legais ligadas a uma reparação pecuniária se estimulam mutuamente, em um mecanismo de reforço mútuo que culmina na lei n° 10.559 de 2002.

DITADURA E LUTA ARMADA A PARTIR DOS PRESSUPOSTOS DE GERAÇÕES EM DISPUTA.

Rogério Mattos — Mon, 30 Dec 2024 00:00:00 -0300

The article seeks to compare the testimony of two different generations who experienced the military dictatorship, Nelson Werneck Sodré and Joel Rufino dos Santos, with the aim of circumventing the “new positivism” in relation to the treatment of historiographical sources (according to Beatriz Sarlo) from the first-person accounts. Santos and Sodré point to different paths to armed resistance, such as cultural resistance.

MONSENHOR MANOEL PESTANA FILHO E O REGIME:

Gines Salas Neto — Mon, 30 Dec 2024 00:00:00 -0300

Este artigo pretende, através da análise histórica dos documentos produzidos e coletados pela vigilância, investigar a formação político-religiosa e a militância anticomunista de monsenhor Manoel Pestana Filho. O recorte histórico engloba o período em que esteve subordinado a d. David Picão, bispo de Santos tido como progressista, com quem o religioso manteve relação conflituosa.

A MEMÓRIA E O TRAUMA NA LITERATURA DE TESTEMUNHO:

Mauro Sergio — Mon, 30 Dec 2024 00:00:00 -0300

The events of the 20th century were marked mainly by catastrophes, such as the Holocaust in Europe and dictatorial regimes in Latin America, having an impact mainly on the Literature produced during that period. In view of the above, the aim of the article in question is to reflect on the relationship established between psychoanalytic theories and the literary genre of testimony, which links us to the possibility of reflecting on individual memory in the face of the traumas resulting from the nightmares of the Military Dictatorship. in Brazil (1964). Our starting point for the historical investigation is to carry out a brief historical-biographical account of Hamilto Pereira (Pedro Tierra) to understand the historical contextualization of his life experiences during the Brazilian Military Dictatorship, and later we will direct our reflection to the analysis of the work Pesadelo: Narrativas dos years of lead (2019). The investigation allowed us, through the interdisciplinarity between historical studies and the analytical process, to understand that a society without memory is a society doomed to repetitions of traumatic events, and that elaboration can be taken as a process of historical awareness.

"A EDUCAÇÃO QUE NOS CONVÉM”:

Caio Rodrigo Carvalho Lima — Mon, 30 Dec 2024 00:00:00 -0300

This text presents and analyzes the history of the creation and dissolution of the Vocational Gymnasiums (GVs) in São Paulo, since the experimental classes to the imposition of the Work-Oriented Gymnasiums (GOTs). The conclusion drawn is that the military regime not only dismantled the material aspects of the GVs but also erased their memory, portraying them as "leftist" schools with a "false" pedagogy.

"UM ESTADO AUTORITÁRIO SE FAZ POR VIAS LEGAIS”.

JOSE AIRTON FERREIRA DA COSTA JUNIOR — Mon, 30 Dec 2024 00:00:00 -0300

O GOLPE DE 1964 E A DITADURA CIVIL-MILITAR NO BRASIL:

Ana Marilia Menezes Carneiro, Athaysi Colaço Gomes — Mon, 30 Dec 2024 00:00:00 -0300

TRANSFORMAÇÕES NAS MENTALIDADES PROPRIETÁRIAS E A LEI DE TERRAS DE 1850:

FRANCISCO LEONARDO SILVA ALENCAR — Mon, 30 Dec 2024 00:00:00 -0300

Building upon research conducted for a master's thesis, this paper offers a nuanced analysis of the formation of proprietary mentalities in Brazil during the first half of the 19th century, culminating in the landmark Land Law of 1850. By examining legislative proposals and their underlying discourses, this study sheds light on evolving conceptions of property and their societal implications. The findings highlight the ways in which elite groups clashed to advance their interests and shape legislation for their own benefit.

HISTÓRIA AGRÁRIA E CONFLITOS NAS PEQUENAS PROPRIEDADES RURAIS DE CRATO-CE (1892-1895).

Ravenna Cardoso — Mon, 30 Dec 2024 00:00:00 -0300

No presente trabalho, objetivamos apontar o que é História Agrária e como esse campo é frutífero para pesquisas como a que aqui se apresenta, e que consiste em analisar de forma breve conflitos que envolveram pequenas propriedades na região do sertão do Cariri, precisamente na cidade de Crato, sendo um caso no ano de 1892 e outro em 1895. Utilizamos como fonte dois processos de lesão orporal que estão disponíveis para a pesquisa no centro de documentação do cariri- CEDOCC- URCA.

HOW TO BUILD A SAINT: PRACTICES AND REPRESENTATIONS IN DEVOTION TO BENIGNA CARDOSO.

Tatiana Olegário da Silva — Mon, 30 Dec 2024 00:00:00 -0300

The article aims to discuss the construction of the sanctity of Benigna Cardoso, considered the first blessed woman from Ceará, this young girl at the age of thirteen, was raped and murdered by Raul Alves on October 24, 1941, in the city of Santana do Cariri-CE. From then on, people began to ask her for intercession in difficult times and today she is considered a saint and heroine of chastity.

THE LEPROSY PATIENT

José Ferreira — Mon, 30 Dec 2024 00:00:00 -0300

The objective of this study was to analyze the social identity of lepers, especially their stigmatization in Brazil between 1930 and 1940. Thus, it was observed that this identity was common, complex and plural, however, it was deteriorated by the action of stigma.

UMA OUTRA FACE DO DIABO

Davi Franco — Mon, 30 Dec 2024 00:00:00 -0300

This article aims to reflect on the medieval Christian mentality. Understanding the fear of the devil as a symbol of control over the faithful by the Church through the imposition of the fear of hell and diabolical actions.